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The Steps to a HealthierUS five-year cooperative agreement program funds
states, cities, and tribal entities to implement chronic disease prevention
efforts focused on reducing the burden of diabetes, overweight, obesity, and
asthma and addressing three related risk factors physical inactivity, poor
nutrition, and tobacco use.
For FY 2003, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) allocated
$13.6 million to fund 24 communities, including several in Colorado; in FY 2004
HHS allocated $35.8 million to increase funding to the existing 24 communities
and fund an additional 16 for a total of 40 communities.
Project Area
- Mesa County: Grand Junction, Fruita, Palisade (population 120,000).
- Pueblo County: Pueblo (population 147,000).
- Teller County: Cripple Creek, Victor, Woodland Park, Florissant, Divide
(population 20,000).
- Weld County: Greeley and 31 unincorporated towns (population 205,000).
Target Populations
- Mesa: School-aged children, youth in low income areas, government and
school district employees, senior citizens, uninsured/underinsured adults, and
migrant farm workers.
- Pueblo: Children and adults at high risk for or diagnosed with chronic
diseases, health professionals, low-income populations and Latinos.
- Teller: Low-income populations and school-aged children.
- Weld: Latinos, low-income populations, and people without health insurance.
Steps Activities
Media
- Implement community-wide, social norming media campaigns to increase
tobacco-use cessation attempts and promote clean indoor air policies.
- Arrange for television public service announcements to promote clean
indoor air polices.
- Develop public advertising/promotion campaign on diabetes prevention
strategies and resources using multiple media outlets, including newspapers,
government-access and other cable television channels, and radio stations.
- Develop a multifaceted promotional campaign on the 5 A Day for Better
Health program and the annual 5 A Day Month using seminars, posters,
brochures, and educational classes.
- Develop and implement county-based social marketing campaign for diabetes
prevention.
- Initiate an asthma media campaign.
Policy
Place, maintain, and enhance distance markers on trails and walkways
within the community.
Work with the state compliance officer to evaluate merchant education and
penalties/incentives on tobacco sales to underage youth.
Promote an educational campaign and messages supporting improved clean
indoor air ordinances and policies on smoking in public places.
Implement policies in accordance with the Surgeon General's
recommendations for physical education requirements.
Develop and implement guidelines for providing healthy snacks and foods in
school vending machines, grocery stores, and convenience stores.
School
Implement Middle Schools On The Move pedometer program.
Implement Take 10! curriculum in classrooms.
Recruit, organize, and provide technical assistance for KidsWalk-to-School
programs.
Develop and implement a Junk Food Free Zone policy in schools.
Establish guidelines for foods provided to students for school parties and
snacks.
Promote compliance with the Tobacco Free Schools Law through an
advertising campaign.
Develop and implement policies ensuring that all foods and beverages
available on school campuses and at school events are consistent with the
Dietary Guidelines for Americans.
Introduce the 5 A Day model and Breakfast in the Classroom to students.
Conduct physical activity awareness campaigns that focus on informing
elementary school parent teacher organizations (PTOs) and middle and high
school health teachers (especially those working with students at risk) about
President's Challenge, Colorado On The Move, Turn Off the TV Week, and Walk
or Bike to School Days.
Implement a comprehensive marketing plan for 5 A Day in schools.
Launch the Open Airways for Schools program to create a supportive
atmosphere for students and teachers to improve self-management of asthma
during the school day.
Community
Implement Colorado On The Move in youth centers, seniors centers, and
faith-based organizations in the community.
Implement nutrition education including 5 A Day, good nutrition, and
healthy eating messages through the community, including restaurants, grocery
stores, churches, childcare centers and community groups.
Administer American Diabetes Association risk tests and distribute
appropriate diabetes educational materials.
Arrange social norming project to promote tobacco-use cessation.
Support Active Community Environment policies that build connectivity
among trails, paths, neighborhoods, schools, and sidewalks to enhance
community members' ability to be physically active
Implement physical activity education including President's Challenge
program, Stairwell to Better Health and Turnoff the TV Week in the community.
Workplace
Implement Colorado On The Move in workplaces, especially those with large
Latino populations.
Work with large employers to implement point-of-decision prompts in the
workplace to promote healthy lifestyles.
Implement nutrition education including 5 A Day, Meeting Well guidelines
and healthy eating messages in workplaces.
Health Care
Provide training to health care providers on how to use Small Steps, Big
Rewards toolkit and the Diabetes Risk Assessment Survey to build awareness,
prevent and help manage diabetes.
Coordinate with the Colorado Prevention Center to implement the Bridge the
Gap (train-the-trainer) program, bringing the latest research into practice
regarding lipid management, drug therapy, and other diabetes-related issues.
Sponsor Continuing Medical Education events targeted to primary care
providers in order to establish a standard level of care for all patients with
diabetes.
Provide dilated eye examinations for low-income people with diabetes who
do not have vision insurance.
Educate healthcare providers on effective interventions for reducing a
child's exposure to secondhand smoke through the distribution of provider
guidelines and cessation resources.
Evaluation
HHS will provide training and technical assistance to help each Steps
community develop measurable program objectives and specific indicators of
progress and use relevant data to support ongoing program improvement. HHS also
will conduct a national evaluation of the overall program. Existing data
sources, such as the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System and the Youth
Risk Behavior Surveillance System, will be used to identify and measure program
outcomes and assess progress toward program goals.
Community Partners
Colorado On the Move, Colorado Department of Education, Colorado Physical
Activity and Nutrition (COPAN) Coalition, Colorado Asthma Coalition, Colorado
Cancer Coalition, Colorado Diabetes Coalition, Colorado Cardiovascular Health
Coalition, Colorado Physical Activity and Nutrition (COPAN) Task Force, Colorado
Diabetes Task Forces, Mesa County Health Department, Mesa County School District
51, Western Colorado Area Health Education Center, Colorado State University
Cooperative Extension, Marillac Clinic, American Cancer Society, Grand Junction
Parks and Recreation, Pueblo School District 60, Southeastern Area Health
Education Center, Weld County Diabetes Coalition, Tobacco-Free Weld County
Program, Weld County Community Consortium, Greeley Recreation Center, Banner
Health, Weld County Commissioners, Rocky Mountain HMO, Parkview Medical Center,
and Northern Colorado Health Alliance.
Colorado Steps Contact
Rachel Oys, MPP
Director
Colorado Physical Activity and Nutrition Program
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
4300 Cherry Creek Drive South, A-5
Denver, CO 80246
(303) 692-2606
(303) 691-7721 fax
Rachel.Oys@state.co.us
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